κατέστησεν [7 verses](verb 3rd sg aor ind act) "Has made ruler" is kathistemi which means "to set down," "to bring down," "to bring into a certain state," "to make," "to be established," "to be instituted," and "to stand against." - -The verb translated as "made" means "to set down", "to bring down", "to bring into a certain state", "to make", "to be established", "to be instituted," and "to stand against." It is an uncommon verb, but when it is used it is always used by Jesus to mean something like "put in charge" in English. The Greek concept, however, is literally to be "set down", which has the sense of being put in a specific position of authority under a ruler. The prefix of this word means "down" or "under". So the sense is being put "under" someone in authority.