missing "because"  -- (MW) The untranslated word "because" introduces a reason or explanation so "because" and, in questions, "why." However, since this word always appears in the second position, it is more like an aside remark like, "consequently" or "as a cause." 

Everyone-- The adjective translated as "everyone" is the Greek adjective meaning "all," "the whole," "every," and similar ideas. When it is used as a noun, we would say "everything."

- This is from the singular form of the "every" above.

who -- (IW) There is nothing that can be translated as "it" in the Greek source. It was added because the next verb was translated as active rather than a participle.

does -- (CW, WF) The word translated as "does" has the sent of "accomplishing" or "achieving" something. It is not the common word translated as "do."

evil  - - - (CW) The word translated as "evil"  means "easy," "cheap," "ordinary", "slight", "paltry," and "mean." It is not one of the common words translated as "do."

hates -- "Hates" is a Greek verb meaning "to hate." The word is not primarily an emotion as it is in English. Instead, it is a negative state, not being devoted to someone and not liking them. See this article on Greek concepts of love for more information.

the -- The word translated as "the" is the Greek definite article, without a noun, it has the sense of "the one." The Greek article is much closer to our demonstrative pronouns ("this," "that," "these," "those") than the English "the." See this article for more. 

light, -- The Greek word translated as "the light" means "light," "daylight [primarily], "opening," and "public visibility." Jesus uses it as a metaphor for "knowledge,"

and -- The word  "and" is used as the conjunction "and," but it also is used to add emphasis ("also"). In a series, it is can be translated as "not only...but also." After words implying sameness "as."

will  -- (WT) This helping verb "will" indicates the future tense, but the verb is not the future.

not - The Greek word translated as "no" is the Greek negative used to deny objective facts, not opinions. It means "no," "not," or"no truly."

come -- The word translated as "come" primarily means "to start out" but Christ usually uses it to mean "come" but not always. It indicates movement, especially its beginning, without indicating a direction toward or away from anything, so it works either as "start," "come," or "go," but it is more like our phrase "being underway." Our English word "show up" captures both the "start" and "come" ideas. See this article for more.

into --  (CW) The word translated as "into" means "towards," "by reason of (for)," "before" both in time and place, "in the presence of," "against," and several other types of "before."

the -- The word translated as "the" is the Greek definite article, without a noun, it has the sense of "the one." The Greek article is much closer to our demonstrative pronouns ("this," "that," "these," "those") than the English "the." See this article for more. 

light, -- The Greek word translated as "the light" means "light," "daylight [primarily], "opening," and "public visibility." Jesus uses it as a metaphor for "knowledge,"

for -- The word translated as "for" is an adverb "in that place," "there," "where," "when," or as a conjunction that starts a subordinate clause  "that," "when," "in order that" or "because." 

fear -- (IW) There is nothing that can be translated as "fear" in the Greek source.

missing "not want"  -- (MW) The untranslated word is negative used here is the Greek negative of a subjective opinion, commands, and requests. The sense is that "you don't want" or "think" something, not that it isn't done or thought. -  -

that -- (IW) There is nothing that can be translated as "that" in the Greek source.

their -- (WN) The word translated as "their" is the Greek word commonly translated as third-person pronouns in English.  It is singular, not plural.  This pronoun follows the noun so "of his."

missing "the"  -- (MW) The untranslated word is the Greek definite article, which usually precedes a noun and, without a noun, takes the meaning of "the one." The Greek article is much closer to our demonstrative pronouns ("this," "that," "these," "those"). See this article for more. 

deeds -- The Greek word translated as "works" means "deeds," "actions," and "things" in the sense of "everything."

will - -  (WW) This helping verb indicates that the verb is the future tense, but it isn't. It is in the form of possibility so it needs a "should" or "might."

be -- This helping verb "be" indicates that the verb is passive. Helping or auxiliary verbs are needed to translate the Greek verb forms into English.

exposed. - "Exposed" is from a verb from the word that means "to disgrace," "to put to shame," "to cross-examine," "to expose," and "to decide a dispute." Jesus only uses it four times and seems to use it to mean "accuse." The verb is singular, but singular verbs can be used with a plural, neuter subject.