But  - The Greek word translated as "but" joins phrases in an adversarial way. Since it always falls in the second position, translating it as "however" often captures its feeling better.

as touching  - "As touching" is from a preposition which means " "around," "concerning," "on account of," "in regard to," and "all around."

the -- The word translated as "the" is the Greek definite article, without a noun, it has the sense of "the one." The Greek article is much closer to our demonstrative pronouns ("this," "that," "these," "those") than the English "the." See this article for more. 

resurrection  - While the Greek word translated as "resurrection" is understood that way today, during Christ's time, it would have meant simply "a rising up" or "awakening." It was used to indicate someone standing up especially when awakening from sleep.

of -- This word "of"  comes from the genitive case of the following word that requires the addition of a preposition in English.  The most common is the "of" of possession.

the -- The word translated as "the" is the Greek definite article, without a noun, it has the sense of "the one." The Greek article is much closer to our demonstrative pronouns ("this," "that," "these," "those") than the English "the." See this article for more. 

dead,  - The word translated as "dead" means "corpse," "a dying man," and "inanimate, non-organic matter." Jesus uses it in all three senses, referring to the actual dead, the spiritually dead, and inanimate matter.

have -- (WT) This helping verb "have" indicates that the verb is the tense indicating an action completed in the past. This is not the tense of the verb here, which indicates only something performed at some specific time.

ye -- This is from the second-person, plural form of the verb.

not  - The Greek word translated as "not" is the Greek negative used to deny objective facts, not opinions. It makes a negative statement of fact.

read  - "Read" is from a verb that means to "know well," "recognize," and "know again." It is not from the verb meaning "to read."

that   - -- The word translated as "that " is the Greek definite article, which when not preceding a noun, takes the meaning of "the one" or, in the plural, "the ones." The Greek article is much closer to our demonstrative pronouns ("this," "that," "these," "those"). See this article for more.

which -- (IW) There is nothing that can be translated as "which" in the Greek source. It was added because the next verb was translated as active rather than a participle.

was  - -- This helping verb "was" indicates that the verb is passive. Helping or auxiliary verbs are needed to translate the Greek verb forms into English.

spoken  - (CW) The Greek verb translated as "spoken" is not one of the two common verbs used to describe speaking or saying. It is a fairly uncommon term with the sense of "to announce," or "to proclaim." However, here it is in the passive, where it means "to be pronounced," "to be agreed," and "to be promised." It is in the form of a verb used as a noun, "the one being agreed."

unto - This word "unto" comes from the dative case of the following word that requires the addition of a preposition in English. The most common is a "to" for the English indirect object

you -- The Greek pronoun "you" here is plural and in the form of an indirect object, "to you," "for you," etc. 

by -- The word translated as "by" primarily means "by," "under," or "with." Its primary meaning is "under" both in the sense of moving under, being under, and being under different forms of compulsion.

God -- The word translated as "God" means "God" and "deity." It is introduced with an article, so "the God," "the Divine" or "the divine one." Jesus often uses it this way perhaps to indicate the one God as opposed to the pagan gods.

saying,  - The word translated as "saying" is the most common word that means "to say," and "to speak," but it also means "to teach," which seems to be the way Jesus uses it more frequently.