Are --  (CW) This helping verb indicates the present tense of the verb, but the tense is "at some point in time," which could be past, present of future. Its use makes this a question, but it is unlikely to be a question since the verb does not begin the sentence.

ye -- This is from the second-person, plural form of the verb.

come  - ​The word translated as "Come " means literally "to go or come out," but it has a secondary meaning of "making something come true." However, in the Greek, it appears later in the sentence, after the "as against a thief" phase. It is from the base word that seems to translate best as "show up" so "show up out here" works well.

out - This is from the prefix of the verb that means "out of."

as  - The word translated as "as" has a very broad meaning, translating as "how", "when", "where", "just as", "like," and related words. This is actually the first word of the verse.

against  - The word translated as "against" means "against", "at", "by" or "on."

a -- There is no indefinite article in Greek, but when a word doesn't have a definite article, the indefinite article can be added in English translation.

thief  - The word translated as "thief" means "robber" or "pirate." In the NIV Study Bible, they translated "thief" as "rebel," adding a bit of historical politics into the text.

with  - "With" is from the Greek word that is almost always translated as "with" or a related concept such as "among" or "by the means of".

swords  - - The term for "swords" specifically means a short sword, a weapon like a machete, since the Greek word used here is the source for the term.

and -- The Greek word translated as "and" is used as the conjunction "and," but it also is used to add emphasis ("also").

staves -  The Greek word translated as "staves" means "firewood", a "piece of wood", "cudgel", and various wooden instruments of punishment. It also means the "wood" of a treat or of a table. When referring to a person, it means "blockhead". If the people actually had clubs, it probably meant that, but the double meaning is fun.

for -- (IW) There is nothing that can be translated as "it" in the Greek source. It was added because the previous verb was translated as active rather than a participle.

to -- This "to" is added because the infinitive form of the verb requires a "to" in English.

take  - - (CW) The Greek word translated as "to take"means "to collect","to carry off", "to put together", and "to arrest". However, it also means "to enjoy together" and "to take part in." Again, the double meaning is fun. It is not the common Greek word usually translated as "take."

me? -- "Me" is the regular first-person pronoun in Greek in the form of an object.

I-- This is from the first-person, singular form of the verb.

sat -- (CW) The word translated simply as "sat" is not the simple word meaning "to sit" but a more complicated cousin that means "to sit down", "to remain" seated" and "to preside." It is in a form where the action recurs and where the subject acts on himself.

missing "myself" -- (WV)  The middle voice of the verb acts indicate that action is on the subject, so "sat myself."

missing "down" -- (MW)  Untranslated is the preposition that means "down", "opposite", "separately", "in accordance with", and so on, but when it refers to time, it means "for." Jesus is painting a humorous picture here.

daily  - The Greek word translated as "daily" also means "time," in general, and refers specifically to the "daytime." It could be either singular or plural, but if the preposition refers to time, it is plural.

with you -- (OS) There is nothing in the Greek that can be translated as "with you" in the source we use today but it does exist in the source that the KJV translators used.

teaching  - The word translated as "teaching" also means "explaining" but it from the same root as the word for "teacher" or "instructor."

in - - The word translated as "in" also means "on", "within", "with," or "among."

the - The word translated as "the" is the Greek definite article, without a noun, it has the sense of "the one." The Greek article is much closer to our demonstrative pronouns ("this," "that," "these," "those") than the English "the." See this article for more. 

temple,- - "Temple" from a noun that means "holy place" and it related to the word used for "priest." However, it is also a noun that means "sacrifice" or "victim." That definition didn't work in the previous post, Matthew 12:5, because the reference was to being "in the temple." However, here it creates a perfect play on words.

and-- The Greek word translated as "and" is used as the conjunction "and," but it also is used to add emphasis ("also").

ye-- This is from the second-person, plural form of the verb.

laid  - The Greek verb translated as "laid hold" means "to rule", "to conquer", "to seize", "to control," and "to command." The English word "subdue" seems to fit best since it applies both to capturing him and debating with him in the temple.

no -- The Greek word translated as "no" is the Greek negative used to deny objective facts, not opinions.

hold -- This completes the idea of the verb.

on -- (IW) There is nothing that can be translated as "on" in the Greek source.

me.  -- "Me" is the regular first-person pronoun in Greek in the form of an object.